/************************************************************************************
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See SampleFramework license.txt for license terms. Unless required by applicable law
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or agreed to in writing, the sample code is provided “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
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CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the license for specific
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language governing permissions and limitations under the license.
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************************************************************************************/
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using UnityEngine;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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/// <summary>
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/// Procedurally generated capsule mesh which matches the character controller size.
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/// This was originally created for visualizing the capsule in the HMD but it could be adapted to other purposes.
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/// </summary>
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[ExecuteInEditMode]
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public class CharacterCapsule : MonoBehaviour
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{
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private CharacterController _character;
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private MeshFilter _meshFilter;
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private float _height;
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private float _radius;
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[Range(4,32)]
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public int SubdivisionsU;
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[Range(4, 32)]
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public int SubdivisionsV;
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private int _subdivisionU;
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private int _subdivisionV;
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private Vector3[] _vertices;
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private int[] _triangles;
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// Update is called once per frame
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void Update ()
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{
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if (_character == null)
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{
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_character = GetComponentInParent<CharacterController>();
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if (_character == null)
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{
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return;
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}
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}
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if (_height == _character.height
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&& _radius == _character.radius
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&& _subdivisionU == SubdivisionsU
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&& _subdivisionV == SubdivisionsV)
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{
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return;
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}
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_height = _character.height;
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_radius = _character.radius;
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_subdivisionU = SubdivisionsU;
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_subdivisionV = SubdivisionsV;
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List<Vector3> verts = new List<Vector3>();
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var vector = new Vector3(1,0,0);
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// Generate the mesh
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var topOffset = new Vector3(0, _height/2.0f - _radius, 0);
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var bottomOffset = new Vector3(0, _radius - _height/2.0f, 0);
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// Add all the necessary vertices
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verts.Add(new Vector3(0, _height/2.0f, 0));
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for (int u = SubdivisionsU - 1; u >= 0; u--)
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{
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float uf = (float) u / (float) SubdivisionsU;
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for (int v = 0; v < SubdivisionsV; v++)
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{
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float vf = (float) v / (float) SubdivisionsV;
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var q = Quaternion.Euler(0, vf * 360.0f, uf * 90.0f);
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var vert = q * vector;
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vert *= _radius;
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var v1 = vert + topOffset;
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verts.Add(v1);
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}
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}
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for (int u = 0; u < SubdivisionsU; u++)
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{
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float uf = (float)u / (float)SubdivisionsU;
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for (int v = 0; v < SubdivisionsV; v++)
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{
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float vf = (float)v / (float)SubdivisionsV;
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var q = Quaternion.Euler(0, vf * 360.0f + 180.0f, uf * 90.0f);
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var vert = q * vector;
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vert *= _radius;
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var v2 = bottomOffset - vert;
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verts.Add(v2);
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}
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}
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verts.Add(new Vector3(0, -_height / 2.0f, 0));
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// Setup all the triangles
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List<int> tris = new List<int>();
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int index;
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int i;
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// top cap
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for (int v = 0; v < SubdivisionsV; v++)
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{
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i = 0;
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tris.Add(i);
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tris.Add(v);
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tris.Add(v+1);
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}
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tris.Add(0);
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tris.Add(SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(1);
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// top hemisphere
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for (int u = 0; u < SubdivisionsU - 1; u++)
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{
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index = u * SubdivisionsV + 1;
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for (int v = 0; v < SubdivisionsV - 1; v++)
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{
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i = index + v;
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tris.Add(i);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + 1);
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tris.Add(i + 1);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV + 1);
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}
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i = index + SubdivisionsV - 1;
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tris.Add(i);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + 1 - SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + 1 - SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + 1);
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}
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// center tube
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index = (SubdivisionsU - 1) * SubdivisionsV + 1;
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for (int v = 0; v < SubdivisionsV - 1; v++)
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{
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i = index + v;
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tris.Add(i);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + 1);
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tris.Add(i + 1);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV + 1);
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}
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i = index + SubdivisionsV - 1;
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tris.Add(i);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + 1 - SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + 1 - SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + 1);
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// bottom hemisphere
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for (int u = 0; u < SubdivisionsU - 1; u++)
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{
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index = u * SubdivisionsV + (SubdivisionsU * SubdivisionsV) + 1;
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for (int v = 0; v < SubdivisionsV - 1; v++)
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{
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i = index + v;
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tris.Add(i);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + 1);
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tris.Add(i + 1);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV + 1);
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}
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i = index + SubdivisionsV - 1;
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tris.Add(i);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + 1 - SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + 1 - SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + SubdivisionsV);
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tris.Add(i + 1);
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}
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// bottom cap
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var last = verts.Count - 1;
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var lastRow = last - SubdivisionsV;
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for (int v = 0; v < SubdivisionsV; v++)
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{
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i = 0;
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tris.Add(last);
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tris.Add(lastRow + v + 1);
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tris.Add(lastRow + v);
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}
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tris.Add(last);
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tris.Add(lastRow);
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tris.Add(last - 1);
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_vertices = verts.ToArray();
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_triangles = tris.ToArray();
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_meshFilter = gameObject.GetComponent<MeshFilter>();
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_meshFilter.mesh = new Mesh();
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_meshFilter.sharedMesh.vertices = _vertices;
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_meshFilter.sharedMesh.triangles = _triangles;
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_meshFilter.sharedMesh.RecalculateNormals();
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}
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}
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